Carnivore Smoked Beef Ribs

Annie Lampella @ Ketofocus

By Annie Lampella, Pharm.D.

Published August 15, 2020 • Updated March 13, 2026

This post may contain affiliate links. See my disclosure policy.

After years on my Traeger, I've landed on this dead-simple method for smoked beef ribs that my family requests every time we fire it up. No rubs, no fuss. Just salt, smoke, and patience. Fall-off-the-bone tender with a deep bark, zero carbs, built for keto and carnivore.

I started smoking ribs on my Traeger about four years ago, and I’ll be honest, my first few attempts were mediocre. I was overthinking everything: complicated spice rubs, wrapping in foil too early, fussing with the temperature every 30 minutes. I even tried a coffee-chili rub once that completely masked the beef flavor. The breakthrough came when I stripped it all back to just salt and smoke. That’s when the meat finally started speaking for itself.

If you’ve made my carnivore braised short ribs or slow cooker pork ribs, you know I like recipes where the protein is the whole show. These take that to another level. The fat caps and marbling render down over 6 hours into something silky and rich. And the bark on the outside gets this deep, almost caramelized crust from nothing but salt and wood smoke. No sauce competing for attention. Just beef, rendered fat, and a clean smoky finish.

One thing I always do that I don’t see enough recipes mention: remove the membrane from the bone side before you season. There’s a thin, papery layer (silverskin) on the underside. Grab a corner with a dry paper towel and peel it off in one sheet. If you skip this, the smoke can’t penetrate evenly and the texture on that side stays chewy. I learned this the hard way on my second batch.

For wood pellets, I’ve settled on a hickory and cherry blend. Hickory gives you that deep, classic smoke flavor, and cherry adds a subtle sweetness that pairs well with beef without overpowering it. I tried mesquite early on and it was way too aggressive for a 6-hour cook. If you only have one type, go with hickory or oak.

The other thing most recipes skip is the rest. After I pull the ribs off the grill, I tent them loosely with foil and let them sit for 15-20 minutes on the cutting board. The juices redistribute, and the meat goes from great to unreal. I know it’s hard to wait when your kitchen smells like a smokehouse, but every time I’ve sliced right away, the juices run out onto the board and the meat is noticeably drier. That 15 minutes makes a real difference.

What I love about this recipe for keto is how satisfying it is. High fat, high protein, zero carbs. One rack keeps me full for hours. I pair mine with a simple side, sometimes grilled pork chops if we’re doing a full cookout, sometimes just a handful of greens. If you’re doing a carnivore day, these ribs are a complete meal on their own.

This has become one of our go-to weekend cooks. I fire up the Traeger in the morning, spray every hour, and by late afternoon we’re eating. If you want more low-and-slow ideas, my keto pulled pork uses a similar approach, and my smoked chicken wings are another Traeger favorite.

How to Smoke Beef Ribs

The biggest thing I wish someone had told me before my first smoke: expect the stall. Around 150-170°F internal temp, the ribs will seem to stop cooking. The temperature plateaus, sometimes for over an hour. This is evaporative cooling (moisture on the surface evaporates and keeps the meat cool, like sweat). I used to panic and crank the heat, which dried out the exterior. Now I just let it ride at 250°F and spray more often during that phase. The stall always breaks, and the bark that forms during it is worth the wait.

If your bark comes out soft or rubbery instead of crispy, there are three common reasons. Too much moisture in the cooker (a water pan will do this), the vents weren’t open enough to let moisture escape, or you wrapped too early. I get my best bark when I leave the ribs unwrapped the entire cook and keep the exhaust vent fully open. Low carb ribs don’t need a sugar-based rub to build bark. Salt and rendered fat do the work on their own.

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Carnivore Smoked Beef Ribs

4.8 (6) Prep 5m Cook 360m Total 365m 4 servings

Ingredients

  • 3 pounds beef ribs
  • generous amount of salt for seasoning
  • 1 cup beef broth
  • 1 tablespoon apple cider vinegar

Step by Step Instructions

Step by Step Instructions

1
Season the ribs

Season the ribs generously with salt on all sides. I do this right before they go on the smoker, but if you have time, salting them an hour ahead and letting them sit uncovered in the fridge gives you an even better bark.

beef ribs covered in a dry rub of salt
2
Smoke ribs

Turn pellet grill to smoke and let run with the door open until the initial heavy smoke clears- this usually takes about 5 minutes.

pepper and garlic salt
Tip That first burst of smoke can leave a bitter, acrid taste on your meat (it's called creosote), so I always wait for clean, thin blue smoke before adding my ribs. Once the smoke is running clean, add your beef ribs bone-side down.
3
Slow cook

After 30 minutes, turn the heat to 250 degrees and let cook for 2 hours.

beef ribs racks on a traeger grill
Tip This temperature is the sweet spot for beef ribs. It's hot enough to render the fat and break down the tough collagen into gelatin (that's what gives you that melt-in-your-mouth texture), but low enough that the meat won't dry out or toughen up.
4
Spray with apple cider vinegar and beef broth mixture

Combine the beef broth and apple cider vinegar in a spray bottle or a small bowl. After 2 hours, spray or baste the ribs with the beef vinegar mixture until coated.

traeger grill temperature knob set at 250 degrees
Tip This will help keep the ribs from drying out, but it does more than that - the vinegar helps tenderize and contributes to building that gorgeous dark bark on the outside. The beef broth adds another layer of savory flavor that complements the smoke. I spray every hour on the hour; set a timer so you don't forget.
5
Cook until tender

Continue cooking until the internal temperature reaches 195-203°F and the meat pulls away from the bones easily.

spraying beef ribs with a bone broth and apple cider vinegar mixture while they are cooking
Tip This usually takes about 6 hours total, but I always go by temperature rather than time. Insert your probe into the thickest part of the meat between the bones. When the probe slides in like butter with almost no resistance, they're done. If you feel any tug, give them another 30 minutes.
Nutrition Per Serving
660 Calories
45g Fat
63g Protein
0g Net Carbs
0g Total Carbs
4 Servings
Nutrition disclaimer

The nutrition information provided is an estimate and is for informational purposes only. I am a Doctor of Pharmacy (Pharm.D.); however, this content is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always consult your physician or other qualified health provider before making any lifestyle changes or beginning a new nutrition program.

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Carnivore Smoked Beef Ribs

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use a different smoker or grill instead of a Traeger?

I've used a charcoal kettle grill with indirect heat and it works fine. The key is holding 225-250°F with steady smoke. If you're using charcoal, add a few wood chunks (not chips, they burn too fast) and keep the vents mostly closed. A vertical smoker, kamado, or any pellet grill will get you the same results. I just happen to love my Traeger because I can set it and not babysit the fire. My grilled flank steak is another recipe that works on any grill type.

Should I remove the membrane from the bone side?

I always do. There's a thin, papery layer (silverskin) on the underside of the ribs. Grab one corner with a dry paper towel and peel it off in one sheet. If it tears, just grab the next section. I skipped this on my first batch and the bone side came out chewy while the smoke couldn't penetrate evenly. Takes 30 seconds and makes a noticeable difference.

What wood pellets work best for smoking ribs?

I've tried most of them. My favorite is a hickory and cherry blend. Hickory gives you that deep, classic smoke flavor and cherry adds a mild sweetness that pairs well with beef. Oak is another solid choice if you want something more neutral. I'd avoid mesquite for a long cook like this because it can turn bitter over 6 hours. If you only have one type, go with hickory.

Should I wrap the ribs in foil or butcher paper during cooking?

I don't wrap mine. Some pitmasters wrap at around 165°F internal temp to push through the stall (that plateau where the temperature stops climbing for a while). Wrapping speeds things up by about an hour, but you lose bark quality. I prefer to power through the stall unwrapped and spray more often during that phase. If you're short on time, pink butcher paper is the better option over foil because it still lets some smoke through.

Can I cook these at a higher temperature to save time?

I've tested 275°F and it cuts about an hour off the total cook, but the fat doesn't render as completely. At 250°F, all that connective tissue fully breaks down into gelatin, which is what gives you that pull-apart texture. If I'm pressed for time I'll bump to 275°F, but I always come back to 250°F because the texture is noticeably better. For beef that's ready faster, try my grilled tomahawk steak.

What's the difference between beef back ribs, plate ribs, and chuck ribs?

I use beef back ribs for this recipe. Back ribs come from the top of the rib cage near the spine, and they're leaner with meat between and on top of the bones. Plate ribs (sometimes called short plate ribs) come from the lower chest with a thick cap of meat on top. They're incredible but they're more of a competition-style cook and harder to source. Chuck ribs come from the shoulder area and have great marbling, but they're smaller and cook faster, so I'd adjust the timing down by about an hour. For a carnivore cook like this, I go with back ribs because they're easiest to find at most butcher counters and they cook the most evenly at 250°F. Ask your butcher specifically for beef back ribs with good marbling.

How should I store and reheat leftover smoked ribs?

I wrap mine tightly in foil and refrigerate for up to 4 days. For longer storage, I double-wrap in foil, slide into a freezer bag, and they keep for about 3 months. When I reheat, I go low and slow in the oven at 250°F for about 20 minutes, still wrapped in foil. This keeps them from drying out. I've also reheated on the Traeger at 225°F for 15 minutes and they come out tasting almost as good as fresh. Smoked ribs actually reheat better than most low carb proteins I cook, so they're a solid option if you want to cook once and eat twice.

What is the bend test and how do I know my ribs are done without a thermometer?

I use two checks every time. First, the probe test: slide a thermometer probe or toothpick into the thickest meat between the bones. When it goes in with almost no resistance, like poking room-temperature butter, the collagen has fully converted to gelatin. Second, the bend test: pick up the rack from one end with tongs. If the meat cracks on the surface and bends deeply without breaking apart, they're ready. If the rack stays stiff, give it another 30 minutes. I rely on the probe test most, but the bend test is a great backup when I don't have a thermometer handy. Between the two, I've never pulled a rack too early.

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Keto Smoked Beef Ribs Recipe

picking up a cooked short rib by the fingers The Traeger grill was made for beef ribs. It creates a smoky flavor that is unbeatable when it comes to grilled ribs. This recipe starts with a simple dry rub of salt, garlic salt and pepper. The beef ribs are smoked on the pellet grill for thirty minutes then slow cooked over several hours. The collagen breaks down and the meat falls off the bone. These ribs disappear fast so make sure you snag a couple before the rest of your family gets them!

What’s the Difference Between Beef Ribs and Short Ribs?

Also called beef spare ribs and beef back ribs, beef ribs are cut from the rib section of a cow. They are the long ribs most often connected with BBQ beef ribs. They are cut from the upper section of the ribs. There are 13 ribs to each side of a steer. They are different from the short ribs which are cut from the plate of the cow. The two require different ways of cooking. Short ribs cook faster than beef back ribs, which require a low temperature and slow cooking time. I recommend braising short ribs to maximize their flavor and produce the most tender meat. Ribs cut from the loin are meatier. a rack of beef spare ribs on a cutting board

How To Buy Beef Back Ribs?

Unless you live in the Midwest or Texas, you may not be able to readily find beef spare ribs at your grocery store. I live in the Pacific Northwest and we only have them in at our local market around Summer time when everyone is grilling their meats. If you can’t find them pre-packaged, you will have to talk to your butcher about cutting you some special. Beef ribs can be trimmed to any size. Dino cut ribs are about 18 inches long or you can opt for the typical size of beef ribs which are 6 to 8 inches long. check rib temperature with a meat thermometer on a traeger grill

Beef Ribs on the Traeger

The best way to cook beef spare ribs is to cook them on a pellet grill. We have a Traeger Grill. It uses flavored wood pellets to create smoke which provides flavor to the meat while it cooks. It’s be best way to slow cook these ribs.

Importance of Keeping Ribs Moist While Cooking

Since the ribs will be slow roasting for a long period of time, it’s important to keep them moist to prevent them from drying out. Every hour you will want to spray or baste your beef back ribs with a mixture of beef broth and apple cider vinegar. This will also contribute to a delicious flavor. basting beef back ribs with a beef broth and vinegar mixture using a red rubber brush

Keto BBQ Sauce

While this beef back ribs recipe just uses a dry rub to season the meat, you can smother the ribs with a tangy sugar-free BBQ sauce after the ribs are done cooking. Dipping your ribs in sauce works just as good. If you don’t want to make your own BBQ sauce, there are some keto approved BBQ sauces commercially available. Primal Kitchens and Lillie’s Q both make sugar free BBQ sauces.
About the Author
Annie Lampella, Pharm.D.

Annie Lampella, Pharm.D.

Annie is a Doctor of Pharmacy, mom, and the recipe creator behind KetoFocus. With a B.S. in Genetics from UC Davis, she has over 14 years of experience developing family-friendly keto recipes based on the science of human metabolism.

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  1. H
    Heather Mar 17, 2026

    Third time making these and I finally feel like I know what I'm doing. The first two times I was hovering the whole cook, poking the thermometer every 20 minutes like that would speed things up. This time I just let them go at 250 for the full two hours before I even looked. The bark that forms is kind of crackly on the outside and then just gives when you pull at it, which I did not expect at all coming from someone who mostly does chicken. I also started adding a bigger splash of apple cider vinegar to the spray mix than the recipe calls for, just because I had it out, and the color on the ribs got so much darker and glossier toward the end. Not sure if that's actually the vinegar doing it or if I finally left them alone long enough. Either way, firing up the grill again Sunday.

    1. Annie Lampella
      Annie Lampella Mar 18, 2026

      Both. More ACV does speed up that color shift but the two-hour hands-off is what locked in the bark. Sunday's going to be a good one.

  2. V
    Valerie Mar 9, 2026

    My husband doesn't eat ribs. Has never willingly touched them in 12 years. I made these last Sunday mostly for myself and he ate half the rack before I could pack up leftovers. Something about the simplicity of the salt-only seasoning (which I was honestly skeptical about) meant the beef just did all the talking. Double batch this weekend.

    1. Annie Lampella
      Annie Lampella Mar 10, 2026

      Ha. 12 years of no ribs and he ate half the rack. Double batch is the only logical response.

  3. A
    Alex Feb 26, 2026

    Been smoking beef ribs a few years and always figured a heavy rub was doing most of the work. Tried salt-only on a cold Sunday and the bark came out darker than anything I've pulled with a rub. Pulling at 200 was the right call.

    1. Annie Lampella
      Annie Lampella Feb 27, 2026

      The rub competes with what's actually forming the bark. Salt just lets the fat do its thing. I've pulled at both temps and 200 is where it really comes apart.

  4. T
    Tamara Feb 23, 2026

    The broth and vinegar spray makes more of a difference than I expected. I'd been skipping it on lazy batches and the bark just isn't the same. Grabbed a cheap spray bottle and now I don't miss a spritz.

    1. Annie Lampella
      Annie Lampella Feb 28, 2026

      The bark difference is real. Missed spritz shows every time and there's no fixing it after.

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